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The 100th Monkey
A story about social change
There is a phenomenon I would like to share with you. I was
introduced to this book and concept some years ago. Given all that
is happening on our planet today, this idea may be a clue to help us
all awaken to our hope of a future for our species!
Here is the story of the
100th Monkey:
The Japanese monkey,
Macaca fuscata, had been observed in the wild for a period of over
30 years.
In 1952, on the island of Koshima, scientists were providing monkeys
with sweet potatoes dropped in the sand. The monkey liked the taste
of the raw sweet potatoes, but they found the dirt unpleasant.
An 18-month-old female named Imo found she could solve the problem
by washing the potatoes in a nearby stream. She taught this trick to
her mother. Her playmates also learned this new way and they taught
their mothers too.
This cultural innovation was gradually picked up by various monkeys
before the eyes of the scientists. Between 1952 and 1958 all the
young monkeys learned to wash the sandy sweet potatoes to make them
more palatable. Only the adults who imitated their children learned
this social improvement. Other adults kept eating the dirty sweet
potatoes.
Then something startling took place. In the autumn of 1958, a
certain number of Koshima monkeys were washing sweet potatoes -- the
exact number is not known. Let us suppose that when the sun rose one
morning there were 99 monkeys on Koshima Island who had learned to
wash their sweet potatoes. Let's further suppose that later that
morning, the hundredth monkey learned to wash potatoes.
THEN IT HAPPENED!
By that evening almost
everyone in the tribe was washing sweet potatoes before eating them.
The added energy of this hundredth monkey somehow created an
ideological breakthrough!
But notice: A most surprising thing observed by these scientists was
that the habit of washing sweet potatoes then jumped over the
sea...Colonies of monkeys on other islands and the mainland troop of
monkeys at Takasakiyama began washing their sweet potatoes.
Thus, when a certain critical number achieves an awareness, this new
awareness may be communicated from mind to mind.
Although the exact number may vary, this 100th Monkey Phenomenon
means that when only a limited number of people know of a new way,
it may remain the conscious property of these people.
But there is a point at which if only one more person tunes-in to a
new awareness, a field is strengthened so that this awareness is
picked up by almost everyone!
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